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目的 :了解奕达滴眼液对青少年近视的疗效 ,寻找治疗青少年近视的有效方法。方法 :对 3 9例 ( 71只眼 )进行治疗、观察 ,男 15例 ,女 2 4例 ,年龄 8~ 17岁。视力下降时间 1周~ 3年。用药前视力 0 1~ 0 9,矫正视力 1 0。于用药后 15min、3 0min、45min、60min、1W、2W分别测视力 6次。疗效判定 :视力提高 0 1为好转 ,提高 0 2为显效 ,视力达 1 0为痊愈 ,视力无提高为无效。结果 :用药后 15min~ 2W好转者占 5 7 7%~ 76 1% ,其中显效者占 18 3 %~ 3 3 8% ,痊愈者占 4 2 % ;无效者占 42 3 %~ 2 3 9%。提示 :奕达滴眼液对近视有一定疗效 ,且无扩大瞳孔及睫状肌麻痹作用 ,不影响阅读等近距离用眼 ,可作为青少年学习期间治疗用药。
Objective: To understand the efficacy of Yidda Eye Drops on myopia in adolescents and find an effective way to treat juvenile myopia. Methods: 39 cases (71 eyes) were treated. There were 15 males and 24 females, aged from 8 to 17 years old. Vision loss time of 1 week ~ 3 years. Before treatment, visual acuity 0 1 ~ 0 9, corrected visual acuity 1 0. After the medication 15min, 30min, 45min, 60min, 1W, 2W were measured 6 times. Curative effect judgment: improvement of visual acuity 0 1 to improve, improve 0 2 for the marked effect, visual acuity up to 10 for the cure, visual acuity no improvement as invalid. Results: 15min ~ 2W after treatment, 57.7% ~ 76.1% were improved, of which 18.3% ~ 38.8% were markedly effective, 42% were cured, 42.3% ~ 23.9% were ineffective, . Tip: Yida eye drops on myopia have a certain effect, and no expansion of the pupil and cycloplegia, does not affect the reading and other close eye, can be used as a treatment medication for young people.