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一、企业集团实行计划单列的积极作用 企业集团实行计划单列经过几年的实践表明,在加强国家宏观管理和推动企业集团发展方面产生了积极的作用。 l、有利于增强国家宏观调控的物资基础。在国家指令性生产计划减少,利益主体多元化的条件下,对一些大型工业企业集团实行计划单列,有利于国家直接掌握一部分重要物资,加强国家的宏观调控能力。例如,目前全国发电设备的80％以上和中型载重汽车产量的50％以上,都通过企业集团实
I. Active role of the enterprise group in implementing the plan alone The implementation of the plan by the enterprise group after years of practice shows that it has played a positive role in strengthening the country’s macro management and promoting the development of enterprise groups. l. It is conducive to enhancing the material basis of the country’s macro-control. Under the condition that the country’s mandatory production plans have been reduced and the interest groups are diversified, the implementation of separate plans for some large industrial enterprise groups will help the country directly grasp some of the important materials and strengthen the country’s macro-control capabilities. For example, at present, more than 80% of the nation’s power generation equipment and 50% of the output of medium-sized trucks have passed the corporate group.