《觉醒》是19世纪美国女性主义作家凯特.肖邦的代表作,其主人公埃德娜是一位具有觉醒的自我意识并努力寻求自我的女性。作为一位女性,埃德娜在男权社会中努力寻求主体意识及独立个性,与当时不平等的文化与社会道德抗争。本文从弗洛伊德精神分析的角度,运用其三重人格结构学说,探讨了在三重人格即自我﹑本我﹑超我的相互影响、相互作用下,埃德娜经历的从觉醒到死亡的复杂的心理过程。尽管如此,埃德娜的死亡不能简单地视为对传统准则对抗的失败,而应被看做埃德娜的新生。 Awakening is the representative work of Kate Chopin, a 19th-century American feminist writer whose main character, Edna, is a woman who has awake self-awareness and strives for self-seeking. As a woman, Edna worked hard in patriarchal society to seek subjective consciousness and independent personality, and then unequal cultural and social moral resistance. From the perspective of Freudian psychoanalysis, this paper explores the complexities of his experience from awakening to death under the influence of the triple personality, ie, self, self and super ego. Psychological process. In spite of this, Edna’s death can not be simply regarded as a failure of confrontation with traditional norms, but rather as Edna’s newborn.