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我国经济进入“新常态”后,企业生产经营条件出现重要变化,集中表现为劳动力、土地、能源资源等生产成本高企,利润空间受到压缩,经济效益下滑。企业是国民经济的微观基础,有效降低企业成本是当前经济工作的重大任务,有利于提升我国供给体系质量和效益,解放和发展社会生产力。近年来我国企业生产成本不断走高国家统计局数据显示,2011年以来,我国规模以上工业企业每百元主营业务收入中的成本呈逐年上升态势,2011—2014年分别为84.71元、84.77
After China’s economy entered a “new normal,” major changes have taken place in the conditions of production and operation of enterprises. This shows that production costs such as labor, land and energy resources are high, profit margins are being reduced and economic benefits are declining. Enterprises are the micro-foundation of the national economy. Effectively reducing the cost of enterprises is a major task for the current economic work, which is conducive to enhancing the quality and efficiency of China’s supply system and liberating and developing social productive forces. In recent years, China’s production costs continue to rise National Bureau of Statistics data show that since 2011, China’s large-scale industrial enterprises per hundred yuan in the main business income costs showed a rising trend year by year, 2011-2014 were 84.71 yuan, 84.77