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一般地说,无论是新闻事件还是新闻人物,都离不开周围特定的环境。当然,由于新闻文体的特殊要求,新闻中的环境描写不可能像文学作品那样“浓墨重彩”,它必须用最经济的笔墨,抓住环境的主要特点,向受众传递最丰富的意蕴和信息,这就要求新闻从大量平凡、琐碎的事实中,巧妙地抓取那些最能反映事物本质特征、最能表达新闻主题的典型环境,才能起到以一当十的效果。
In general, both news events and news people are inseparable from the surrounding specific environment. Of course, because of the special requirements of the news style, the environmental description in the news can not be as “gifted” as literary works. It must use the most economical ink and calligraphy to grasp the major characteristics of the environment and convey the richest impressions and information to the audience. It requires news from a large number of ordinary and trivial facts, cleverly grasping the typical environment that best reflects the essential characteristics of things, and can best express the theme of the news, can only play one at a time.