论文部分内容阅读
文章从四个方面论述毛泽东工业发展战略思想。(1)对工业发展的前程充满信心和期待。认为,建立起独立、自由、民主和统一的中国,才可能发展工业,中国一定能由落后的农业国转变为先进的工业国,一定能建设成为一个具有现代工业、现代农业、现代科学文化的社会主义国家。(2)发展工业,实现工业化,建设社会主义强大国家,根本在于坚持独立自主、自力更生,走自己的路子,要对自己的党、国家、民族、人民的智慧和力量充满自信。(3)发展工业,推进工业化,要不断总结经验教训,努力学习善于学习,精于借鉴借力发展,勇于探索敢于创新。(4)坚持群众性、政治性的经济改革和经济管理大原则,改革不合理的规章制度。宏观上做好统筹兼顾、计划调节,以期达到综合平衡、协调发展;微观上要大力提倡计划性和勤俭原则,充分调动和依靠群众的积极性、主动性、创造性。毛泽东工业发展战略思想,不仅在长期的革命和建设实践中指导中国发展工业,推进工业化,发挥过重大作用,对建设中国特色社会主义,同样具有重大的现实意义。
This article discusses Mao Zedong’s strategy of industrial development from four aspects. (1) Confidence and expectation on the future of industrial development. He believes that only by establishing an independent, free, democratic and united China is it possible to develop industry. China will surely be transformed from an underdeveloped agricultural country into an advanced industrialized country and will certainly be able to build itself into a society with modern industry, modern agriculture and modern science and culture State. (2) To develop industry, industrialize and build a mighty socialist country lies essentially in our independence, self-reliance and our own path. We must be confident about the wisdom and strength of our party, our country, our nation and our people. (3) To develop industry and promote industrialization, we should constantly sum up experiences and lessons, study hard and be good at learning, lend lean development, and bravely explore and dare to innovate. (4) Adhere to the principle of mass and political economic reform and economic management and reform unreasonable rules and regulations. In the macro-level, we should make overall plans and take all factors into consideration and plans should be adjusted so as to achieve a comprehensive and coordinated development. At the micro level, we should vigorously promote the principles of planning and diligence, and fully mobilize and rely on the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the masses. Mao Zedong’s industrial development strategy not only instructed China to develop its industry, promote industrialization, and played an important role in the long-term revolution and construction practice, but also of great practical significance in building socialism with Chinese characteristics.