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为量化分析矿工不安全行为的影响因素,从个体因素、群体因素、自然环境等5大方面建立不安全行为评价指标体系,采用网络层次分析法(ANP),构建影响因素的网络模型,运用超级决策(SD)软件,计算出二级指标的综合权重。结果表明,心理因素、安全氛围、合作氛围和知识水平是影响矿工不安全行为的4个关键因素,需要煤矿企业重点关注和干预。
In order to quantitatively analyze the influencing factors of unsafe behavior of miners, this paper establishes the evaluation index system of unsafe behavior from five aspects of individual factors, group factors and natural environment, and uses network analytic hierarchy process (ANP) to construct the network model of influencing factors. Decision-making (SD) software to calculate the composite weight of the second-level indicators. The results show that the psychological factors, safety atmosphere, cooperation atmosphere and knowledge level are the four key factors that affect the unsafe behavior of miners. Coal mining enterprises need to pay close attention and intervention.