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调查分析了5个铀矿13360名男性职工中癌死亡。观察期自1971年1月至1985年12月。肺癌死亡35名,放射组24名,对照组11名.两组肺癌标化死亡率分别为21.42×10-5(放)15.94×10-5(对).标准死亡比(SMR)分别为1·83(放)和1.44(对)。放射组标准死亡比有显著意义。放射组肺癌相对危险系数为1.07%·WLM-1。
The survey analyzed cancer deaths among 13360 male workers in five uranium mines. The observation period was from January 1971 to December 1985. 35 patients died from lung cancer, 24 in radiation group and 11 in control group. The standardized mortality rates of lung cancer in the two groups were 21.42×10-5 (put) and 15.94×10-5 (pair), respectively. The standard death rate (SMR) was 1.83 (put) and 1.44 (pair), respectively. The standard mortality ratio in the radiological group was significant. The relative risk of lung cancer in radiation group was 1.07%·WLM-1.