量子丝微腔激光器高效率、低电流阈值半导体激光器对通讯、光学处理和光互连等许多应用是诱人的。最近为制作这种激光器所做的研究都是依靠强电子约束或光学约束，使材料态或腔模更完善地耦合到激光过程中。例如，一维量子丝的量子约束使电子态密度浓缩到窄波带内。因此，... Quantum wire microcavity lasers High efficiency, low-current threshold semiconductor lasers are attractive for many applications such as communications, optical processing, and optical interconnects. Recent research into making such lasers has relied on strong electron or optical constraints to better couple the material state or cavity modes into the laser process. For example, the quantum confinement of a one-dimensional quantum wire concentrates the electron density of states into a narrow band of wavelengths. therefore,...