柴胡 日本药典中记载的柴胡是伞形科三岛柴胡Bupleurum falcatum Linne及其变种的根,因生长在日本静冈县三岛地区而得名。但因该地区宅院用地及盲目乱采,现在那里已见不到这种植物。日本三岛柴胡的近缘植物有大叶柴胡、小金柴胡、白山柴胡、礼文柴胡、九州柴胡和壹岐柴胡,但都不作药用。三岛柴胡主要分布于日本本州、四国、九州,是生长于山地、丘陵的多年生草本植物。以前,日本的野生三 Bupleurum Japanese Bupleurum records the root of Bupleurum falcatum Linne and its variants of the Bupleurum falcatum Linne and its variants, and is named for its growth in the Mishima region of Shizuoka Prefecture in Japan. However, because of the area of ​​residential buildings and the indiscriminate mining there is no such plant now. Japan’s Mishima Bupleurum have plants Bupleurum, Bupleurum, Bamayama Bupleurum, Bupleurum Bupleurum, Kyushu Bupleurum and Iki Bupleurum, but not for medicinal purposes. Bupleurum Mishima mainly distributed in Japan Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, is a perennial herb growing in the mountains and hills. Previously, Japan’s Wild Three