中国的城市化进程离不开农民工的贡献,让农民工分享现代化、城市化的成果,让他们真正成为城市市民,是我们所面临的重大课题。本文从国内外关于农民工问题研究的观点综述开始,分析了中国城市化进程中农民工身份转换的必要性,指出了农民工市民化过程中存在的障碍因素,并提出了加快农民工市民化的思路。 The process of urbanization in China can not be separated from the contribution of migrant workers. To enable migrant workers to share the fruits of modernization and urbanization so that they can truly become urban residents is an important issue we face. This paper begins with a review of the research on migrant workers at home and abroad, analyzes the necessity of migrating rural workers in the process of urbanization, points out the obstacles that exist in migrant workers’ Train of thought.