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目的:分析我院2009-2011年门、急诊麻醉药品的使用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考.方法:收集我院3年来门、急诊麻醉药品处方,以此为依据对麻醉药品的名称,剂量,剂型,及各药的使用频率(DDDs),药物利用指数(DUI)进行统计和分析.结果:门、急诊的麻醉药品一共有7种,盐酸吗啡缓释片的总用量居首位,盐酸哌替啶针在急诊处方中出现频率较高,芬太尼透皮贴剂的用药频度较小,药物利用指数均≤1.结论:我院门、急诊麻醉药品使用基本合理.“,”Objective:To analyze the condition of anesthetic used in outpatient and emergency departments during 2009 ~ 2011. Methods: By colecting al the prescriptions of the out-patient department of our hospital during three years,The designations,dosages,dosage form, frequency of use(DDDs), drug use index (DUI)of the narcotic drug were statisticaly analyzed. Result: There were seven kinds of narcotic drugs for the outpatients .The most total amount of narcotic drugs was morphine hydrochloride sustained release tablets;the medication frequency of pethidine injection in the emergency prescription was high and the medication frequency of transdermal fentanyl was low.The narcotic drugs utilization index was lower than one .conclusion: The use of narcotic drugs in our hospital is basicaly rational