监狱是社会公共组织,必须通过组织管理使自己的组织体系得以建立健全,并通过组织管理来确保自己的生存、运转和发展。而保持组织管理的稳定性和持续性,提高组织管理的公信力,需要将组织管理法制化,这就是组织管理制度。科学设定监狱组织管理制度,是规制监狱运行体制、机制,规范监狱警察职责和行为,保障监狱运行计划目标实现的基础条件。 Prisons are social public organizations. They must establish and improve their own organizational system through organizational management and ensure their existence, operation and development through organizational management. To maintain the stability and continuity of organizational management and improve the credibility of organizational management, organizational management needs to be legalized. This is the organizational management system. Scientifically setting up the prison organization and management system is the basic condition for regulating the system and mechanism of prison operations, standardizing the duties and behaviors of prison police and guaranteeing the realization of the prison operation plan.