论文部分内容阅读
半个世纪以来,大陆、台湾学者发表关于明代环渤海地区海运论题的研究成果主要有专著1部、论文9篇。这些研究成果主要体现在对官方控制的海运和民间海运研究两个方面,官方控制的海运研究在江淮往来辽东海运、江淮往来直沽海运、登莱往来辽东海运、天津往来辽东海运研究方面成果显著,但尚存有不足,如:研究明代海运缺少对必要的元代海运背景的交待、缺少对必要运河、漕运状况的介绍、有些领域还是空白、已有研究领域内,存在着基本史实不明甚至讹误流传的情况。因此,明代环渤海地区的海运研究需要进一步深入,增强研究的广度和深度。
For half a century, mainland China and Taiwan scholars have published a large number of monographs and 9 papers on the maritime transport issues in the Bohai Sea in the Ming Dynasty. The results of these studies are mainly reflected in the two aspects of the state-controlled maritime and non-governmental seaborne research. The state-controlled maritime research has made remarkable achievements in Liaodong shipping between the Jianghuai area, direct seaborne shipping between the Jianghuai port, Liaodong shipping and the Liaodong shipping from Tianjin , But there are still some shortcomings, such as: the study of the lack of maritime transport in the Ming Dynasty the necessary background of the maritime transport of the Yuan Dynasty, the lack of the necessary canals, water transport status, some areas are still blank, the existing research areas, there are basic facts are unknown or even Corrupted the spread of the situation. Therefore, maritime research in the Bohai Sea area in the Ming Dynasty needs to be further deepened to enhance the breadth and depth of the study.