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我国从20世纪中期开始,大量的农民离开家乡,涌入城市,形成一支庞大的农民工大军。他们用自己的勤劳、朴实的双手创造出一个个的奇迹,为我国的现代化和和谐文明的社会主义社会的建设做出了很大的贡献。然而,由于受到户籍、城乡就业、医疗和社会保障等各项制度的束缚,我国农民工的社会保障权益得不到保障。科学发展观作为以人为本的、全面、协调、可持续的发展观,是我国新时期社会保障机制的根本指导思想。文章以科学发展观为切入点,对我国目前农民工社会保障体制的现状进行分析,并在此基础上提出构建和完善农民工社会保障机制的建议。
Since the middle of the 20th century in our country, a large number of peasants have left their hometowns and flooded into cities, forming an enormous army of peasant workers. They used their industrious and simple hands to create miracles one after another and made great contributions to the modernization of our country and the construction of a harmonious and civilized socialist society. However, the social security rights and interests of migrant workers in our country can not be guaranteed due to the restraints of various systems such as household registration, urban and rural employment, medical treatment and social security. As a people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development concept, the Scientific Outlook on Development is the fundamental guiding ideology of China’s social security mechanism in the new era. Based on the Scientific Outlook on Development, this paper analyzes the current situation of China’s migrant workers’ social security system and puts forward suggestions on how to build and perfect the social security mechanism for migrant workers.