“孤注一掷”是人们常用的成语,“注”是赌注,“掷”是指赌徒掷骰子。“孤注一掷”的意思就是赌博的人把所有的钱一次投做赌注,企图最后获胜,比喻在情况危急时竭尽全力做最后一次冒险的行为。“孤注”一词其实与宋真宗有关。公元1004年,北方的辽国率二十万大军南征,迫近北宋都城东京汴梁。时任宰相的寇准献计让宋真宗御驾亲征。宋真宗本来是个胆小鬼,可 “Desperate ” is a commonly used idiom, “Note ” is a bet, “throw ” refers to the gambler throwing a dice. “Desperate ” means that gamblers bet all their money once and attempt to win the last metaphor, making a last-ditch act of doing the best in times of crisis. “Solitary note ” is actually related to the Song Dynasty. In 1004 AD, the Liao Dynasty in the north led the 200,000-strong southern expedition to the north of the capital city of Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty. Kou Zhixian prime minister at that time so that Song Zhenzong Yu Jia pro levy. Emperor Soong was a coward, but