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目的 探讨鼻咽癌远处转移病例的治疗方法及疗效。方法 选择 1988年 3月~ 1997年 5月间的鼻咽癌远处转移病例的 94例 ,其中 2 6例单独行放疗、3 8例行化疗 +放疗及 3 0例单独行化疗。生存率统计采用kaplan Meier法 ,行Log rank检验。 结果 全组的 ,1,3 ,5年生存率分别为 3 7.5 %、11.7%及 3 .3 %。其中单独行放疗或化疗组病例的生存率较高 ,且仅单独放疗组有 5年生存率 ( 4 .1% ) ,但 3组的生存率差别不显著。结论 鼻咽癌远处转移病例单独行放疗或化疗的疗效可能较好。
Objective To investigate the treatment and efficacy of distant metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Methods Ninety-four patients with distant metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma from March 1988 to May 1997 were selected. Among them, 26 patients received radiotherapy alone, 38 received chemotherapy plus radiotherapy, and 30 received chemotherapy alone. Survival statistics using kaplan Meier method, the line rank test. Results The overall 1,3,5-year survival rates were 37.5%, 11.7% and 3.3%, respectively. The survival rate of radiotherapy alone or chemotherapy group was higher than that of radiotherapy alone group, and the radiotherapy alone group had 5-year survival rate (4.1%). However, the survival rate of 3 groups was not significantly different. Conclusion The results of radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone may be better in patients with distant metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma.