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如今人口老龄化日益严重,阿尔茨海默症(AD)作为至今没有确切医治方法的病症正折磨着越来越多的老人。要构建出让患病老人舒适生活的环境,就必须站在他们的立场,深入了解他们的需求。本文以国外优秀AD患者专用养老建筑为例,阐述了AD患者们的生理、心理需求以及安全问题上需要注意的问题和解决措施。并结合以上提出了我国养老机构现状的不足和对未来的展望。
Nowadays the population is aging more and more. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is afflicting an increasing number of elderly people as a result of so far no definite medical treatment. To build an environment conducive to a comfortable life for sick elderly people, they must stand in their position and understand their needs in depth. In this paper, we will take the special aged nursing home for AD patients as an example to illustrate the physiological and psychological needs of AD patients and the problems they need to pay attention to and their solutions. In combination with the above, I put forward the insufficiency of the status quo of pension institutions in our country and the prospect of the future.