1987年,作者观察到5例病人术中对乳胶过敏,占同时期43例病人对麻醉药物过敏的10%。例1,女,32岁,过去曾三次麻醉均正常,无任何副作用,最末一次是一个月前进行了输卵管镜检未见异常。近十年,病人食用某些水果(如香焦或鳄梨)后约30分钟即出现荨麻疹和腹痛。用这些水果行皮肤针刺试验(SPT)呈阳性。近3年来, In 1987, the authors observed intraoperative latex allergy in five patients, accounting for 10% of the 43 patients who were allergic to narcotic drugs during the same period. Case 1, female, 32 years old, had three normal anesthesia in the past, without any side effects, the last time was a month ago tubal microscopy without exception. In the last decade, urticaria and abdominal pain occurred about 30 minutes after patients had consumed certain fruits (such as chaff or avocado). Skin prick tests (SPT) were positive with these fruits. In the past three years,