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读关于晋西黄土高原的建设方针问题的讨论.我们有几点看法,共同探讨。(一)晋西地处黄河中游,多属黄土丘陵沟壑区,是严重水土流失地区,也是我省自然灾害频繁,农业生产落后,长期低产缺粮,群众生活困难的地区。晋西黄土丘陵山区的二十八个县,南起乡宁,北至右玉,面积四点七万平方公里,农耕地一千四百万亩。人口三百一十二万,解放时粮食平均亩产五、六十斤,一九七六年为一百三十一斤,人均产粮一直徘徊在四百至六百斤之间。据这里主要河流实测年平均输入黄河的泥沙达二点九
Reading about the construction of the Loess Plateau in Shanxi Province, the issue of the discussion of construction. We have a few observations, to discuss. (1) Located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River, Shanxi is mainly a loess hilly and gully area, a serious area for water and soil loss. It is also an area where natural disasters in our province are frequent, agricultural production lags behind, long-term low-yielding and food-lacking and people’s living difficulties. Shanxi Shanxi loess hilly mountain counties, starting from the South Ning, north to Youyu, an area of 47,000 square kilometers, 14 million mu of arable land. With a population of 3.12 million, the average grain yield per mu during the liberation period was 50-60 kg, while in 1976 it was 131 kg. Per-capita grain production has been hovering between 400 and 600 jin. According to the main rivers here, the annual average sediment input into the Yellow River reaches 2.9