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古代罗马自建城之后,经历了英雄主义的王政时代、内部城邦繁荣发展的共和国时期和独裁专制统治的帝国时期,建构了特殊的宪政体制及有效的政治统治机制。本文首先通过描绘这三个不同时代的社会经济结构,分析了罗马宪制得以实现的基础,并通过对古代罗马不同时期的宪制做了详述,试图对古代罗马宪制的独特宪制和社会法律秩序进行简要的探析。
After the self-built city of ancient Rome, experienced the heroism of the era of Wang Zheng, the prosperous development of the internal city during the Republican period and the dictatorship of the empire, the construction of a special constitutional system and effective political rule mechanism. This paper first describes the socio-economic structure of the three different eras, analyzes the foundation of the constitutional realization of Rome, and elaborates the constitutional system of different periods in ancient Rome in an attempt to analyze the unique constitutional system of the ancient Roman constitution. Social legal order to conduct a brief analysis.