马克思晚年转向人类学研究,不是像凯利所说的那样是放弃了《资本论》的写作,也不是像梁赞诺夫所说的那样为了一个枝节问题而耽误了《资本论》的写作。马克思研究人类学有三方面目的:捍卫《资本论》、反对中央集权主义和扩充《资本论》。 Marx’s later years turning to anthropological studies did not abandon the writing of “capitalism” as Kelly put it, nor did it delay the writing of “capitalism” for a stubborn issue, as Ryazanov put it. Marx studies anthropology for three purposes: to defend “capitalism”, to oppose totalitarianism and to expand “capitalism.”