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作为法国左翼第一大党,法国社会党在当今法国政治生活中拥有毋庸置疑的地位。但社会党的崛起并不是一帆风顺的,而是与一定的政治制度和社会环境密切相关,更与社会党自身的组织建设和外部社会关系的调整息息相关。法国社会党执政过程中所积累的经验和教训可以给我们如下启示:要立足本源,扩大执政的群众基础;理顺党政关系,提高党的执政能力;吸收进步的社会思潮,丰富和发展党的理论;推动党的组织制度建设,充分发挥党内民主;完善中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商制度,建立广泛的统一战线。
As the largest French left-wing party, the French Socialist Party has an undoubted place in today’s French political life. However, the rise of the Socialist Party is not plain sailing. It is closely related to certain political systems and social environments. It is also closely linked with the organizational construction of the Socialist Party itself and the adjustment of external social relations. The experience and lessons accumulated by the French Socialist Party during its administration give us the following enlightenment: We should base ourselves on the foundation and expand the mass base of governing; straighten out the relationship between the party and the government and improve the party’s ability to govern; absorb the progressive social trend of thought and enrich and develop the party’s Theory; promote the party’s organizational system, give full play to democracy within the party; perfect the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC and establish a broad united front.