在简述运输技术发展历史的基础上,剖析了运输技术的内在矛盾、体系结构与外部联系,指出载体技术形态与路港技术形态是构成运输技术系统的基本单元,其间的矛盾运动推动着运输技术进步。最后结合当代科技与社会发展现实,就现代运输技术的发展趋势作了概括性的描述。 On the basis of a brief description of the history of transport technology, this paper analyzes the inherent contradictions, the system structure and the external relations of transport technology. It points out that the technical form of carrier and the technical form of road and harbor are the basic units constituting the transport technology system. During this period, skill improved. Finally, combined with the reality of contemporary science and technology and social development, this article gives a general description of the development trend of modern transportation technology.