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中国(上海)自由贸易试验区总体方案明确提出“探索建立负面清单管理模式”。考虑到我国目前尚无开展负面清单管理模式的实践经验,本文拟就当前部分发达国家的负面清单管理实践开展研究,为中国(上海)自由贸易试验区探索建立负面清单管理模式提供经验借鉴。通过研究,我们认为,首先,相关工作应注意进一步发挥市场在资源配置中的主导作用;其次,应继续提高工作透明度,完善信息披露制度;再次,需要重视研究制定科学合理的“不符措施”。此外,相关政策也应注重向国际标准靠拢。
The overall program of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone clearly put forward “exploring the establishment of a negative list management model.” Considering that there is no practical experience in developing a negative inventory management model in our country, this article intends to conduct a study on the negative inventory management practices of some developed countries so as to provide an empirical reference for exploring the establishment of a negative inventory management model in the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Area. Through research, we think, firstly, relevant work should pay attention to further giving play to the leading role of the market in resource allocation; secondly, we should continue to improve the transparency of work and improve the system of information disclosure; thirdly, we must pay attention to studying and formulating a scientific and reasonable “ ”. In addition, relevant policies should also focus on moving closer to international standards.