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一、铁矿石海运贸易现状及发展趋势 1.世界铁矿石海运贸易现状与趋势 80年代以来,世界铁矿石海运贸易量基本保持波动上升的趋势,2003年达到5.15亿吨,20年间年均增长率为4.2％,约占世界海运量的10％左右。 目前世界矿石出口国以澳大利亚、巴西、印度为主,出口量占世界总出口量的75％以上;进口国以中国、日本、韩国、德
I. Current situation and development trend of iron ore seaborne trade 1. Status and Trends of World Iron Orean Seaborne trade Since the 1980s, the world iron ore seaborne trade volume has basically maintained the trend of rising volatility, reaching 515 million tons in 2003 and 20 years in the year Average growth rate of 4.2%, accounting for about 10% of the world’s maritime traffic. At present, the world’s ore exporters are mainly Australia, Brazil and India, accounting for more than 75% of the world’s total exports. The importing countries are China, Japan, South Korea, Germany