中山与赵,战国时互为仇敌,史有明载,故论者颇多;然而在春秋时期也曾有过密切交往,因记载杂乱,述者甚少。有鉴于此,笔者试时春秋中山与晋国赵氏之间的渊源做一探寻,谬误之处,望知者指正。 一、晋国狐氏——春秋中山的判定 长期以来,受杜预《春秋左传注》的影响,不少学者在谈论中山与鲜虞的关系时,往往将二者混为一谈,以为中山即鲜虞在战国的延续、鲜虞即中山在春秋时的发端。并因此形成了中山没有春秋史 Zhongshan and Zhao, the Warring States period each other as enemies, Shi Mingming contained, so a lot of commentators; but in the Spring and Autumn Period there have been close contacts, due to record clutter, the seldom talked about. In view of this, I try to explore the origins of Zhongshan between the Spring and Autumn Zhongshan and Jin Zhao to do a search, fallacious place, Wang Zhizhi correct. First, the Jin and Fox - the judgment of Zhongshan in Spring and Autumn Period For a long time, Du Du “Spring and Autumn Annals Note,” the impact of many scholars talk about the relationship between Zhongshan and Xian Yu, the two often confuse, that Zhongshan is fresh Yu in the continuation of the Warring States, fresh Yu that Zhongshan in the Spring and Autumn beginning. And thus formed a history of Zhongshan Spring and Autumn