是向少数人专制和大众贫困的旧体制复归,还是走向富裕、民主、文明、和谐的现代国家?改革开放以来,中国在追求民富国强的道路上取得了巨大的成就,同时也面临严峻挑战。从经济生活的表层看,现在最突出的是两个问题,一个是资源短缺和环境恶化的问题日益突出。另一个问题则是 Is it a return to the old system of tyranny of the tyranny of the minority and to the general public or a modern country that is affluent, democratic, civilized and harmonious? Since the adoption of the policy of reform and opening up, China has made tremendous achievements in the quest for a strong nation and a prosperous nation and has also faced severe challenges . Viewed from the surface of economic life, the two problems that are most prominent nowadays are the problems of shortage of resources and deterioration of the environment. Another question is