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薄皮×厚皮甜瓜F1主要经济性状的遗传表现为,圆球形果实对长形果或椭圆形果隐性;黄色果皮对白色果皮和绿色果皮不完全显性,呈中间类型;橙色果肉对绿色果肉显性;软质果肉对脆质果肉显性;粉质对粘质显性;果实糖度的遗传较复杂,存在各种不同程度的中间类型。杂种优势分析结果表明,单果重表现出明显的正向杂种优势,杂种优势的强弱因组合选配的不同而不同;而果肉厚和糖含量则存在正向和负向杂种优势。方差分析结果表明,选配的9个组合均比其母本(M)增产达显著或极显著水平。
The main economic traits of thin-skinned × muskmelon F1 were as follows: the spherical fruit had a recessive effect on the long-shaped fruit or the oval-shaped fruit; the yellow pericarp did not completely dominate the white pericarp and the green pericarp, showing an intermediate type; Dominance; soft flesh on brittle flesh dominant; silty on the viscous dominant; fruit sugar degree of genetic complexity, there are a variety of different types of intermediate types. The results of heterosis analysis showed that the single fruit weight showed obvious positive heterosis, the strength of heterosis was different due to the combination of different combinations, while the flesh thickness and sugar content had positive and negative heterosis. Analysis of variance showed that the 9 combinations all increased significantly or significantly than their female counterparts (M).