我是一名来自河北省承德市的基层写作者。承德避暑山庄是清政府重要的陪都和第二个政治中心。康熙、乾隆时期,每年有一半时间在这里度过。政治、军事、民族、外交等国家大事,都是在这里处理的。清帝嘉庆、咸丰皆病逝于此。1860年,英法联军进攻北京,咸丰到避暑山庄避难,批准了《中俄北京条约》等不平等条约,影响中国历史进程的“辛酉政变”发端于此。这里见证 I am a grassroots writer from Chengde City, Hebei Province. Chengde Mountain Resort is an important capital of the Qing government and the second political center. Kangxi, Qianlong period, half a year spent here. Political, military, ethnic and diplomatic affairs are all handled here. Qing Emperor Jiaqing, Xianfeng all died of this. In 1860, the Anglo-French coalition forces attacked Beijing and Xianfeng sought refuge in the Mountain Resort, ratifying the unequal treaties such as the “Sino-Russian Treaty of Beijing,” and the “Syrian coup” that affected China’s history. Witness here