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通过对江苏省气候特点和旅游资源分布特点的分析,选用温度、湿度和风速为主要评价指标,对江苏省1979~1998年气象数据进行系统分析,并利用聚类分析和GIS技术进行旅游舒适度区划,将江苏省划分为3个旅游区:初春初夏旅游区Ⅰ、夏季旅游区Ⅱ和春秋季旅游区Ⅲ,并参考区位、旅游资源等相关指标,将3大区域又分为6个二级旅游区。通过区划发现,苏北苏中适宜开展初春和夏初旅游,而沿海城市可以开展夏季海滨避暑旅游,在长江沿岸,苏南自然景观和人文景观旅游资源丰富,有利于在春秋季旅游。针对各类地区的气候特点和主要旅游资源,初步提出了开发旅游资源的建议,对于辅助江苏省相关部门制订旅游规划和指导游客确定旅游时间和路线等均具有一定实际意义。
Based on the analysis of the climate characteristics and the distribution characteristics of tourism resources in Jiangsu Province, the temperature, humidity and wind speed were selected as the main evaluation indexes to systematically analyze the meteorological data of Jiangsu Province from 1979 to 1998 and to make use of cluster analysis and GIS technology for tourism comfort This paper divides Jiangsu Province into three tourist areas: early summer early summer tourism area Ⅰ, summer tourism area Ⅱ and spring and autumn tourism area Ⅲ, and makes reference to the location, tourism resources and other related indicators, divides the three regions into 6 second-level Tourist Area. Through the zoning, it is found that the northern Jiangsu and the middle Jiangsu are suitable for tourism in early spring and early summer, while the coastal cities can carry out the summer seaside summer vacation tourism. In the coastal areas of the Yangtze River, the natural landscapes and cultural landscapes in the southern Jiangsu are rich in tourism resources and are conducive to tourism in the spring and autumn. According to the climatic characteristics and main tourism resources of all kinds of regions, the suggestion of developing tourism resources has been put forward tentatively, which is of practical significance for assisting relevant departments of Jiangsu Province in making tourism planning and guiding tourists to determine the travel time and route.