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视力不良已成为影响我国中学生的主要健康问题之一,良好的视力功能是中学生进行各项活动的基础,并对未来的发展产生积极影响。文章从社会因素、环境因素、遗传因素三个方面综合分析了当前造成中学生视力不良居高不下的成因,列举了各种因素的具体表现形式。进而从学校、家长、学生自身出发提出相应的预防措施,以期引起各方重视,共同保护中学生的“心灵窗口”。
Poor eyesight has become one of the major health problems affecting middle school students in our country. Good visual acuity is the basis of secondary school students’ activities and has a positive impact on the future development. The article comprehensively analyzes the causes of the current high school students’ poor eyesight from three aspects of social factors, environmental factors and genetic factors, and lists the concrete manifestations of various factors. From the schools, parents and students themselves, we put forward corresponding precautionary measures in order to arouse the attention of all parties and jointly protect the “soul window ” of secondary school students.