讨论了目前国内外现有木材构造分析与测量技术的研究现状,提出了计算机视觉分析方法是一种自动化程度高、速度快、精度高的木材生长轮材质分析技术,同时介绍了新的分析方法。结果表明:该方法比以往木材构造分析方法具有明显的优越性,能客观、全面地分析和测量木材生长轮材质变化,可广泛应用于木材科学研究中。 The current research status of wood structure analysis and measurement technology both at home and abroad are discussed. The computer vision analysis method is proposed to be a kind of wood growth wheel material analysis technology with high degree of automation, high speed and high precision. At the same time, a new analysis method . The results show that this method has obvious superiority over the previous methods of timber structure analysis and can objectively and comprehensively analyze and measure the material changes of the wood growth wheels. It can be widely used in wood science research.