一“一·二八”淞沪抗战时期,上海工商界和文化教育界爱国人士组织“上海市民地方维持会”,推举《申报》董事长史量才为会长,该会积极支援前线、稳定后方,为抗战作出很大的贡献。1932年“九一八”事变后,史量才主持的《申报》旗帜鲜明地提出“应当维护国家维护民族,而作自卫之 During the “January 28” Songhu Battle of Resistance Against Japan, Shanghai’s business community and cultural and educational patriots organized the “Shanghai Local People’s Maintenance Association” and elected the president of “Shenbao” Shih-Shih as president, which actively supported the front line and stabilized Rear, made a great contribution to the war of resistance. After the “September 18” Incident in 1932, the “declaration” which was only conducted by the historiographer put forward the clear banner that "the state should safeguard the nation and defend itself