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将ECOM模式应用于胶州湾分潮的潮汐与潮流数值模拟,结果与观测资料符合较 好。模拟获得了三维潮流水平与垂直分布结构以及若干个潮致余流涡的水平分布状况。湍 流封闭模式所获得的垂向湍粘性系数水平分布形态与地形的分布极为相似,并有中层大, 底、表层小的垂向分布特征。
The ECOM model is applied to the tidal and tidal numerical simulation of sub-tide in Jiaozhou Bay. The result is in good agreement with the observed data. The horizontal and vertical distributions of three-dimensional tidal current and the horizontal distribution of several tidal residual vortices were simulated. Turbulent closed-form obtained vertical turbulent viscosity horizontal distribution of morphology and terrain distribution are very similar, and the middle layer, the bottom, the surface of the small vertical distribution.