在经济全球化的推动下,我国的产业结构作出了一定的调整,与此同时,沿海老港区的一些问题(如航运功能逐渐退化、景观环境较差)也逐渐凸显出来,并成为制约现代港口发展的主导因素。同时,近年来,港口货物吞吐量随着城市空间的逐渐扩大也处于不断增长的状态,这就使得港、城空间结构关系的调整问题成为目前众多港口亟待解决解决的问题。基于此,为了满足现代港口和经济发展的要求,有必 Under the impetus of economic globalization, China’s industrial structure has been adjusted to some extent. At the same time, some problems in the coastal port area (such as the deteriorating shipping function and the poor landscape environment) have also gradually become prominent, The dominant factor in port development. In the meantime, in recent years, the throughput of port cargoes has also been on the rise with the gradual expansion of urban space. This has led to the adjustment of the spatial structure of Hong Kong and the city as a problem to be solved urgently by many ports. Based on this, in order to meet the requirements of modern ports and economic development, it is necessary