过去几十年来非洲成品油需求的50%都依赖进口,在炼油产能严重不足情况下,非洲炼油业面临增长的机会窗口。当前已有一些非洲国家计划或已开始建炼厂,但规模有限,短期内无法满足该地区油品需求的增长,仍将继续依赖进口。国际能源署(IEA)称,非洲成品油需求将从当前的180万桶/日大幅增至2040年的400万桶/日。其中柴油、煤油和汽油的需求将分别以年均2.7%、2.5%和2.5%的速度增 Over 50% of the demand for refined oil in Africa has relied on imports in the past few decades, and the African oil refining industry is facing a window of opportunity for growth in the case of a serious shortage of oil refining capacity. At present, some African countries have plans or have started construction of refineries, but the scale is limited. In the short term, they will not be able to meet the growth of oil demand in the region and will continue to rely on imports. International Energy Agency (IEA) said demand for refined oil in Africa will substantially increase from the current 1.8 million barrels / day to 4 million barrels / day in 2040. The demand for diesel, kerosene and gasoline will increase by 2.7%, 2.5% and 2.5% respectively