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目的 :了解涞水县产前检查的现状 ,为提高产前检查率、改善产前检查质量提供依据。方法 :用问卷调查的形式 ,对全县 3个乡 9个村的 2 83名 7岁以下儿童母亲进行入户访问。结果 :产前检查率为 84.8%。妇女做产前检查的主要原因 :看孩子长得好不好 43.0 % ,害怕到时不好生 35 .9% ;不做产前检查的主要原因 :认为正常不必去40 .9%。产前检查次数的中位数是 3次。 2 4.3%妇女有早孕检查的知识 ,5 6 .6 %的妇女没有识别妊娠高血压综合征的常识。结论 :产前检查情况有待于进一步提高 ,早孕检查应受到重视 ,在妇女中普及高危妊娠的知识。
Objective : To understand the current status of prenatal check in Qinshui County and provide basis for improving prenatal checkup rate and improving prenatal checkup quality. Methods : In the form of a questionnaire survey, 2 83 mothers under the age of 7 in 9 villages in 3 townships in the county were interviewed. Result : The prenatal examination rate was 84.8%. The main reasons for women to do prenatal examinations are: to see if children grow well 43.0 percent, and to fear that 35.9% will be poor at the time; the main reason for not doing prenatal examinations is that they do not have to go 40.9%. The median number of prenatal visits is 3 times. 2 4.3% of women had knowledge of early pregnancy examination, and 56.6% of women had no knowledge of pregnancy-induced hypertension. Conclusion: The status of prenatal examination needs to be further improved. Early pregnancy examination should be paid attention to and the knowledge of high-risk pregnancies should be popularized among women.