一、关于投机的概念问题 投机的概念问题是正确评价和对待投机的首要问题。长期以来,人们习惯于沿用历史的或文字的“既定”理解去孤立的和静止的认识投机,认为“投机”是“利用机会谋取私利”。所以“投机”就成了人们历来的“众矢之的”;成了一直被“限制”甚至被“打击”的对象。实际上,只要我们用历史唯物主义和辩证唯物主义的观点和方法来认真考察一下投机行为的发生、发展 First, the concept of speculation on the concept of speculation The concept of the problem is the correct evaluation and treatment of the primary problem of speculation. For a long time, people have been accustomed to speculating on isolated and static epistemology following the historical or written “established” understanding of “opportunism” as “taking advantage of opportunities for personal gain.” So “speculation” has always been the people’s “target of all”; has been “limited” or even be “hit” object. In fact, as long as we use the perspectives and methods of historical materialism and dialectical materialism to carefully examine the occurrence and development of speculation