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目的:分析肺炎支原体感染与支气管哮喘之间的关系。方法:研究选取单纯呼吸道感染患者44例为对照组,呼吸道感染伴支气管哮喘患者44例为实验组。收集血液样本对比两组患者的血清MP-IgM阳性率、血清总IgE水平。结果:对照组血清MP-IgM阳性5例(11.4%),实验组血清MPIgM阳性23例(52.3%);血清MP-IgM阳性患者血清总IgE为(144.52±42.13)IU/ml,血清MP-IgM阴性患者血清总IgE为(65.48±38.46)IU/ml。结论:MP与支气管哮喘发作有一定的相关性,在临床诊断中对于无其他病因的患者要考虑MP感染的可能,提高诊断治疗的准确性。
Objective: To analyze the relationship between Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection and bronchial asthma. Methods: In this study, 44 patients with simple respiratory tract infection were selected as the control group, 44 patients with respiratory tract infection and bronchial asthma as the experimental group. The blood samples were collected to compare the positive rate of serum MP-IgM and the total serum IgE level in two groups. Results: Serum MPIgM was positive in 23 (52.3%) of MP-IgM positive patients and serum total IgE was (144.52 ± 42.13) IU / ml in serum of MP-IgM positive patients. Serum MP- IgM negative patients serum total IgE (65.48 ± 38.46) IU / ml. Conclusion: There is a certain correlation between MP and bronchial asthma attack. In clinical diagnosis, the possibility of MP infection should be considered in patients with no other etiology and the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment should be improved.