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硫柳汞是一种广泛用于药物制剂(特别是眼用制剂)防腐的有效抗菌,抗真菌药。眼用药液常要求确保制剂与泪液等渗,以便使病人避免不适及生物损伤和无效治疗。常用的等渗试剂是离子型,尤其是氯化钠。然而,曾有报道认为,卤素的存在,
Thimerosal is an effective antibacterial, antifungal agent that is widely used for the preservation of pharmaceutical preparations, especially ophthalmic preparations. Ophthalmic solutions often require that the formulation be isotonic with tear so as to keep the patient from discomfort and biological damage and ineffective treatment. Isotonic reagents commonly used are ionic, especially sodium chloride. However, it has been reported that the presence of halogens,