“重大自然灾害监测评估业务运行系统的建立”(96-B02-02)是国家“九五”重中之重科技攻关课题,该系统的建立对提高我国防洪减灾工作的水平有重大意义,特别是通过近年来的试运行,对洪涝灾情、旱情、林(草)、火情、雪灾进行监测评估,在我国防灾救灾工作中发挥了重大作用。 The establishment of the Operational System of Monitored and Evaluated Major Natural Disasters (96-B02-02) is a key scientific and technological research topic in the Ninth Five-Year Plan period. The establishment of this system is of great significance for improving the level of flood control and disaster reduction in our country. In particular, Through the trial operation in recent years, monitoring and assessment of floods, drought, forests (grass), fires and snowstorms have played a significant role in disaster prevention and relief work in our country.