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近来,许多大城市均先后开展了“劝止随地吐痰运动”,在大力的宣传教育之下,已经取得了很大成绩。结合劝止随地吐痰运动的开展,在结核病防治机构中,如何作到使病人不随地吐痰,尤为重要,应该把它看为结核病防治机构管理工作中一个重要课题。我院自1959年筹备开院时即考虑到这小问题,认为应该设备一种既轻便,又能携带的痰盒,供病人随时吐痰之用。对此我们曾先后参现及了解许多结核病院、疗养院中所用的痰盒,发现大多数为一般市售搪磁带盖口杯,少数另备有硬纸制成的小方盒,作为随
Recently, many big cities have successively carried out the “Spitting-Resisting Spitting Movement”, and great achievements have been made under the vigorous propaganda and education. In combination with discouraging the spitting campaign, in the TB prevention and control institutions, how to make the patient spit, especially important, it should be seen as an important issue in the management of tuberculosis prevention and control institutions. Our hospital from 1959 to prepare for opening that time to consider this small problem, that should be equipped with a portable, but also carry sputum boxes for patients to spit at any time. In response, we came to know and understand the sputum boxes used in many TB hospitals and nursing homes and found that most of them were commercially available enamelled lids, and a few were also provided with small boxes made of cardboard,