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海水温度月月变化,季季不同,它是气象学上必不可少的一个参数。海水温度造成了世界各地气候的独特性,它能决定海流的流速和流向,导致海上的气流和涡旋。准确地测定海水温度是十分必要的。海水好比聚积太阳能的蓄电池。海水年平均温度为摄氏17.5度,而海上大气年平均温度为摄氏14.4度。海水和大气之间通过不间断的热交换,两者温度趋于平衡。通常由于海水表面薄层(数厘米厚)受热,导致海洋的表层水和下
Seawater temperature changes monthly, seasonal different, it is an essential meteorological parameters. The temperature of the sea water creates the unique climate of the world, which determines the current velocity and direction of the ocean currents, leading to the currents and vortices at sea. Accurate determination of seawater temperature is very necessary. Seawater is like a battery of solar energy. The average annual seawater temperature is 17.5 degrees Celsius, while the annual average temperature of the sea atmosphere is 14.4 degrees Celsius. Sea water and the atmosphere through an uninterrupted heat exchange between the two temperatures tend to be balanced. Normally due to the thin layer of sea water surface (a few centimeters thick) is heated, resulting in the surface water of the ocean and under