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山东省潍坊市教研室编写的高三第二轮复习资料中有一道关于孙中山遗嘱的问答题,题目是:孙中山遗嘱:“余致力国民革命凡四十年,其目的在求中国之自由平等。积四十年之经验,深知欲达到此目的,必须唤起民众及世界上以平等待我之民族,共同奋斗。……”请指出孙中山先生以上认识的要点。结合孙中山革命经历分析其具有这种认识的原因。历史地评价孙中山的这一认识。
In the second round of review materials written by the Senior Education Division of Weifang City, Shandong Province, there is a question about Sun Yat-sen’s will. The title is: Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s will: "I have devoted himself to the national revolution for 40 years. His purpose is to seek freedom and equality in China. With ten years of experience, I am fully aware that to achieve this goal, we must arouse the people and the peoples in the world who are waiting for me and work together....” Please point out the points of Mr. Sun Yat-sen’s understanding. Combining with Sun Yat-sen’s revolutionary experience, it analyzes the reasons for this understanding. Historically evaluate Sun Yat-sen’s understanding.