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虽是一种新兴的样式,但网络文学却已融入当下。一般地说,网络文学内涵应有三个层次:已发表(出版)作品上传到网络二次发表;作者原创,为特定网站写作;还有一种正在兴起但尚未形成规模的形式,特定电脑软件根据指令生成文学作品,如“大作家”超级自动写作软件。这里谈论的是第二种。1994年4月,中文互联网诞生,网站的BBS上出现文学性的帖子、网文,后来发展为单独的文学网站。进入新世纪后,网络文学进入了高速发展时期。目前网络文学在中国文学的版图上已经占据三分天下有其一的地位,与传统文学和以新兴出版业为主阵地的大众文学平分天下,且在互相渗透和竞争中处于优势。网络文学究竟是怎样一种文学形态,如何发展,持续发展的内生动力是什么,与社会思潮有何关联,如何评价它的文学价值和历史地位?
Although it is a new style, but network literature has been integrated into the moment. Generally speaking, the connotation of online literature should have three levels: published (published) works uploaded to the network for second publication; the author original, written for a specific site; there is a form of emerging but not yet formed scale, specific computer software according to the instructions Generate literary works, such as “Big Writer ” super automatic writing software. Here is the second talk. In April 1994, the Chinese Internet was born. Literary posts and essays appeared on the BBS website, and later developed into separate literary websites. After entering the new century, online literature has entered a period of rapid development. At present, internet literature occupies a third place in the Chinese literature. It shares the world with the traditional literature and popular literature based on the emerging publishing industry, and enjoys the advantage of mutual penetration and competition. What kind of literary form is network literature and how is it developed? What is the endogenous motive force of sustainable development and how is it related to social ideological trends? How to evaluate its literary value and historical status?