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随着社会经济的发展、农村劳动力转移及农村剩余劳动力的老龄化,机械化插秧已成为稻作技术的重要发展方向,而育秧是机插秧过程中的关键环节。根据多年来水稻机械化育秧的实践与应用,从盘土选择、秧盘准备、种子消毒、流水线播种、绿化炼苗、肥水管理和病虫鼠害综合防治等方面,总结了海南水稻机插砖红壤集约化育秧技术。
With the development of society and economy, the transfer of rural labor force and the aging of surplus rural labor force, mechanized planting has become an important development direction of rice cultivation technology, and seedling raising is the key link in the process of rice transplanting. According to the practice and application of rice mechanization seedling-raising for many years, this paper summarizes the characteristics of rice-planting red soil in Hainan province from the aspects of selection of tray soil, preparation of seedling, seed disinfection, sowing in streamline, greening, fertilizer and water management and pest, Intensive breeding technology.