论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨中青年急性心肌梗死(AMI)发病的主要病因。方法回顾性分析82例中青年AMI患者的临床特点和冠脉造影结果,探讨AMI发病原因。结果吸烟、高血脂、肥胖、高血压、家族史、糖尿病与中青年AMI发病有关(均<0.05)。结论吸烟、高血脂、肥胖、高血压、家族史、糖尿病为中青年AMI患者的显著危险因素。早期发现和控制这些危险因素是预防AMI发生的关键措施。
Objective To explore the main etiopathogenesis of young and middle-aged acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods A retrospective analysis of 82 cases of young and middle-aged patients with AMI clinical features and coronary angiography results to explore the pathogenesis of AMI. Results Smoking, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertension, family history, diabetes mellitus were associated with the onset of AMI in middle and young adults (all <0.05). Conclusion Smoking, hyperlipidemia, obesity, hypertension, family history and diabetes mellitus were the significant risk factors for middle-aged and young AMI patients. Early detection and control of these risk factors is a key measure to prevent the occurrence of AMI.