论文部分内容阅读
目的:探析气囊助产术在临床产科中的应用及其应用效果。方法:选择我院于2012年4月至2014年5月期间收治的120例住院分娩产妇作为研究对象进行分析,分为观察组和对照组。对照组严格遵守无菌操作的相关要求进行常规分娩,不采取气囊助产技术。观察组产妇应用气囊助产技术。比较两组产妇第1产程、第2产程、总产程时间、剖宫产率以及新生儿窒息率。结果:观察组产妇的第1产程、第2产程以及总产程时间均明显比对照组产妇更短(P<0.05)。观察组剖宫产率为5.00%,新生儿窒息率分别为1.67%,均低于对照组的16.67%和8.33%,差异明显,比较均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:气囊助产术在产妇分娩过程中的应用可以有效缩短产程,促进顺产,改善新生儿结局,降低剖宫产率,确保正常分娩的自然、顺利和安全,进而减少医院发生医疗纠纷的几率,进一步提高产科的医疗质量,应用效果显著,具有较大的应用前景,值得大力推广。
Objective: To explore the application of balloon midwifery in clinical obstetrics and its application effect. Methods: 120 cases of hospitalized delivery women who were hospitalized in our hospital from April 2012 to May 2014 were selected as the research object and divided into observation group and control group. Control group strictly abide by the relevant requirements of aseptic operation for routine delivery, do not take the balloon midwifery technology. Observation group maternal application of balloon midwifery technology. The two groups of maternal first stage of labor, second stage of labor, total labor time, cesarean section rate and neonatal asphyxia. Results: In the observation group, the first stage of labor, the second stage of labor and the duration of labor were significantly shorter than those of the control group (P <0.05). The rate of cesarean section in observation group was 5.00%, neonatal asphyxia rate was 1.67%, which were lower than 16.67% and 8.33% respectively in control group, with significant difference (P <0.05). Conclusion: The application of balloon midwifery in maternal delivery can effectively shorten the labor process, promote the delivery, improve the neonatal outcome, reduce the rate of cesarean section, ensure the natural, smooth and safe of normal delivery, and reduce the chance of hospital medical malpractice , To further improve the medical quality of obstetrics, the application effect is significant, with great application prospects, it is worth to promote.