本文从人类学的视野出发,主要从三个方面对如何看待不同文化中的美和艺术的问题做了尝试性的探讨:尊重艺术作品的本原意义是解读艺术作品的首要原则;立足自身文化背景的审美方式去看待而不是解释异族文化中的艺术是对它们进行发展性看待的尝试;沟通和比较是解读不同文化下美和艺术的重要方式。 Starting from the perspective of anthropology, this article attempts to probe into the issue of how to treat beauty and art in different cultures from three aspects: Respecting the original meaning of works of art is the first principle to interpret works of art; based on its own cultural background The aesthetic approach to treat rather than explain the art of alien culture is an attempt to develop them; communication and comparison is an important way to interpret beauty and art under different cultures.